Learning Lessons from Nike Logo

It is not easy to make the logo as a symbol, which has a strong character. As Nike logo, which is well known as swoosh, which is now just an image similar to a check made ​​by Carolyn Davidson. A freshman design Portland State University. Design, introduced in 1971 this is a representation of "Nike", the name of the Greek goddess of victory. The checkmark is a manifestation of the goddess of the wings.
Nike logo if our review of the five principles of effective logo The logo will then be able to say very effective. Why?

 
Let's see one by one from five principle
Should  

1.Logo Medium.
Nike logo is simple, now only show images of Nike logo "swoosh" it alone. Why be modest? This is related to the further principle that is Simple Easy to remember and apply.

2. Easily Remembered logo should be
Who does not remember this Nike logo? By looking at the "swoosh" direct people mengkaitkanya with Nike. Indeed, this case must be backed up with a branding campaign as well, but by installing the logo is easy to remember then instill into the minds of customer logo will also be more easily

3. Logo should be Timeless
Nike logo experience 4 times minor changes since it was first introduced. Nike logo first appear with a "swoosh" and writing NIKE. Similarly, Nike logo on two further changes. Picture "swoosh" basically do not change, that's why the said minor changes.

4. Logo should Multipurpose
Nike logo is designed to be able to be applied to all of the corporate media to letter pattern shirt even got shoes on.

5. Exact logo
A logo should be in accordance with what the intended goals and objectives. Nike logo which is very suitable sports brand with athletic spirit that is portray speed.

So little discussion about the Nike logo, one of the Success logo. Successful logo is one of the important elements of the success of the product / business.

source : here 

The origin of the paraphernalia used Human

No healthy man who did not wear clothes, and knick-knacks of life. following we say that the history of knick-knacks. see ya ...

Shoe
The first known type of shoes are sandals. The proof is seen already in use at the beginning of civilization, though stout people do not wear shoes.It is believed that the climber in Mesopotamia around 1600 BC wore sandals as footwear. This subtle use of leather shoes covered his feet, and tied together with rawhide ropes. The first example of the heel of a dagger was found in ancient Egypt, the tomb dating from 1000 BC.
 

Sweater
Fleece sweater is knitted garment first in continental Europe. They wear to protect fishermen from wind, rain and sea spray.Knitting was introduced to Europe by the Arabs in the fifth century, but did not develop until the 15th century pupolaritasnya. It is believed that knitting method of making tissue derived from fish and fishermen from different areas in the manufacture of each knitting pattern.Historians believe the fishermen can get to know each other in making their original sweater.

Suit
Being very terenal khususnyauntuk man in the world garment in the 19th century.For who can not afford, relatively expensive suit for the next generation.In 1830, it is believed that all the used clothing to keep the body to keep clean. In the late 19th century, men who follow fashion have six types of settings: formal setting, combined with three different types of coats and suits less formalyang combined with three different styles of jackets. Setting is also a modern woman in the 19th century for cycling, driving and other sports.
Coat
Jas has become a garment production. In general, for men and women since ancient times.Through history, different sizes, colors, shapes and materials. The invention is intended for rainwear rainy weather. Loose raincoats, made of waterproof mid-19th century.Charles Macinthosh in 1823 who patented the waterproof, India rubber clothing. Tailor the material is difficult to find the seams and turned down for everyday wear. So in 1840, Charles Macinthosh established its own factory where the garment is made waterproof.Waterproof clothing technique was not developed until 1970.
Pants
Trousers as it is known now made from the 19th century. But the woman was known to use a pair of pants in ancient Persia.In the middle of the century early European, a man wearing a robe, but the introduction of armor made clothing is not practical. Thus, socks and pants and then started to become popular among men. Pants are shorts that reaches below the knees and worn over socks. Around 1830, the shorts are expanded to the calf, called pantaloons. After 1830, long pants became longer and wider to the ankle, and became the most important clothing styles for men.
Shirt
Until the early Renaissance Europe, a shirt belonging to the garment. Can be trusted to indicate the status of men's shirt. But the white linen covering to be very difficult with a fondness for the renaissance to the shoulder, chest and forearm.In 1530 and later received a modern look bmemungkinkan shirt at the neck and wrists, which can be bent collar clothes. In the late 19th century shirts are acceptable. High-collared shirts now. But in 1917, found the pressure of the collar and the neck does not look good to the eye, and then bended collar, which looks at today.
Dress
In the year 1870, the vision of the dress is designed as an alternative to modern dress fits tight. Artistic minds of the people to follow the style of the women who are less healthy and growing quite limited. pengllihatan dress consists of a simple dress with sleeves and skirt are included for the freedom of women from the weight of coating material.Although not so well known at the outset, the vision turned into a dress clothes "artistic" and become generally available in 1890. women gradually began to buy the dress for practical reasons rather than as an act of rebellion.
Skirt
With the ranaissance, skirts are widely grown and become more stylized Spanish farthingale around Europe. Farthingale mengembangh consists of a skirt to wear under the dress.Circle frame with whale bone or of the osier basketwork disisipkandi skirts that add width and style of Spain, giving the dress like a bell shape. Farthingale reaches a maximum width of about 17 centuries, when the perfection of the skirt turns into a drum shape. Historians believe some of the differences of the farthingale skirts can be as wide as 18 feet, which caused mode architecture.

History of The discovery Timepiece (clock)

For thousands of years, various tools have been used to measure and know the time. Sexagesimal time measurement system has been known since 2000 BC in Sumer, ancient Egypt. Citizens of ancient Egypt had divided the day into twelve parts when using a large obelisk to know the movement of the sun. They also found a water clock, which probably first used in the Precinct of Amun-Re, and then they were employed by the ancient Greeks who called them clepsydrae. Shang Dynasty is believed to also use a water clock at the same time as the discovery of the watch, which is in Mesopotamia in 2000 BC. Some of the other timepiece is a clock wax (candle clock) used in China, Japan, Britain, and Iraq; stick time (time stick) is used in India and Tibet and also some areas in Europe; and hourglass (hour glass ), which serves as the water clock.
The time is very dependent on the first image produced by the sun, so it does not work so well in cloudy weather or at night. Ignore the first hour of the sun use a rotation system which transfers the rotational energy into discrete motion, discovered in China in the 8th century AD, Islam and engineers to create a pendulum clock in the eleventh century. The first mechanical clock was found in Europe in the 14th century, and became the standard clock for the entire world until the 20th century. In the 20th century, quartz oscillators have been found, and then follow the atomic clock. Quartz oscillators are easily manufactured and highly accurate. Atomic clocks are very accurate and no one can beat the accuracy. World time standard based on the atomic clock.
Some ancient civilizations based on the movements of celestial bodies, usually the moon and sun to determine the time, date, and season. Sexagesimal method now common in the west, which was found 4000 years ago in Mesopotamia and Egypt. System worked with ama found in ancient America. The first calendar may be found post-glacial era, the hunters gather sticks and bones to signify the moon phases and seasons. Stone circles like Stonehenge, which was also built some of which have the same concept in several regions of Europe that show the solstice (solstice) and the circumstances in which the sun is right on the equator (equinox).
Sundials can only point of time during the day. Sundials are the oldest in Egypt, a giant obelisk made of stone and schist, a type of metamorphic rock. Ancient Obliesk built in 3500 BC, which is also the oldest and the first clock in the world.
Water clock was first popular in Ancient Greece at the direction of Plato is also the inventor. Hours worked by water mengapungnya a substance on the water in the tank water is constantly fed continuously through a channel. In the morning, the tank is full and it would have to be rearranged. Unfortunately, the temperature at the water troubled. As you know, liquid water, including volatile substances, so that the hour of water at a time will lack of water so it is not accurate anymore. This problem is ever solved by the scientists of China, Zhang Sixun by replacing water with Mercury. He is applying on the clock tower as high as ten meters, and the clock is modified to read every quarter hour.
The first mechanical clock was made in Chang'an, by Tantric monk and mathematician, Yi Xing and government official Liang Lingzan. This clock is made to overcome the limitations of hours of water when it was popular there. The working principle is quite simple mechanical clock, which is the same as the water clock in the rotation. Only, this time using the potential energy of the spring. In one period, usually every 24 hours, the spring play and hours of spinning with a fairly complex mechanization.
Mechanical clock which uses the principle of pendulum motion and jagged wheels were first discovered by scientists of Islam Ibn Khalaf al-Muradi. Then the technology was brought to Spain and spread to every part of continental Europe with the Latin language in the book which contains about Muslim Mechanical Technology.
Hour candle is used when there is no clock that can be used to designate the time at night. No one knows exactly when the discovery of this candle clock, but the history of candle clock was first mentioned in the poem You Jiangu made in the year 520 AD which also mensiratkan use this clock in the evening. The same clock is also used in Japan until the 10th century.
Hour of incense is used after the public know that the clock is not accurate wax. Hour of incense do not use fire, but only use charcoal burning incense at the end. With a little smoke and no fire, at this kind of safe to use indoors, and also more accurate.
Astronomical clock, commonly used by astronomers at the observatory and Muslim mosques. This clock can use any type of propulsion such as hours of water (such as those made of Al Jazari in 1206) or at the driving pendulum. What distinguishes this hour with another hour's time the pointer is on the face. This clock is really referring to the movement of celestial bodies. Unlike other civilizations at that refers to the numbers that stative however the angle of the sun, this clock will refer to the same bookmarks on the same corner kemirngan sun throughout the year. So practically, this clock will point to the same point at the sun. Many ancient people, especially those living far from the equator, are confused because the sun is always rising and setting at the same time throughout the year. This clock to overcome the deficiency.
The first clock maker in medieval Europe is a Christian pastor, because the churches at that time was in desperate need of hour to pray everyday and work schedule is very tight place.
The first hour of their time in recorded history was made at a priest who would become Pope Sylvester II is installed in Magdeburg, Germany, in the year 995 AD Then, more sophisticated clock made by pastor Peter Lighfoot of Glastonbury. He made the clock ticking and the oldest still in excellent condition and are kept at the London Science Museum.
The first clock was made in medieval Europe that use advance astronomical clock is a clock made by Richard of Wallingford in the 14th century. but the hour was now no longer exists because the government was destroyed by Henry VIII in his policy of reducing the church's influence on government. But the creator explained that the clock was also predicts the position of the moon and the sun and the eclipse of the sun and moon accurately.
The first professional watchmaker came from associations Locksmith and jeweler. Watchmaking became a mass industry for several years with the advent of specialized expertise. Famous clockmaker of Versailles Julien Le Roy, who led the design of making an ornamental case. Paris and Blois is a watchmaking center in those days. Le Roy himself was the fifth-generation watchmaker in Europe. Competition has semakinketat watchmaking technology and competition as well so that the search technology and methods are more accurate in point of time.
Popular first wristwatch in 1904 by a French watchmaker, Louis cartier. He got the idea when a friend, Alberto Santos-Dumont, an aviator, asked him to make the day better when used in flight. Actually watches by Patek Philippe has been made in 1868, but only as a 'jam band' for women. Louis Cartier is only perfected and popularized the hour.
As with other technologies, watches increasingly popular as the first world war, when the battle becomes more complicated and coordination between the forces become very important.
Chronometer is a tool used in the sea journey to bookmark time based on the longitude of the earth. Not every point on earth has a clock that points the same time, and it is determined by longitude / longitude. Sea trip in desperate need of an accurate timepiece because it usually takes a considerable distance. They use a standard time when it is Greenwich Mean Time, as it is today.
Quartz timepiece is created based on years of research conducted by various scientists. Pierre and Jacques Curie in 1880 found Piezoelectrics properties of quartz crystal. The first quartz crystal oscillator was made by Walter G Cady and the first quartz clock was made by Warren Marrison and J. W. Horton at Bell Telephone Laboratories. For decades, the refinement of the quartz clock hours of experience with electronic counting devices are complicated and the vacuum tube which limits its use in various places because of the accuracy of this clock. Until in 1932 the first quartz clock, which is capable of measuring small differences in weekly average rotation of the earth, is made. World using a reference at this hour, until the reference clock clock atomic world in 1969. Seiko was the first quartz clock maker to mass. The cost of making a small and high accuracy makes this clock is widely used.
Atomic clocks are the most accurate clock in the world, with an error rate only a few seconds in a few thousand years. These clocks were first produced in 1949. used to be made based on molecular absorption lines by ammonia, but now using the velocity of the cesium atom. Cesium atomic clock error rate is one per three hundred billionths of a second per year. SI stated that one second is 9,192,631,770 rounds of radiation from the two electron spin energy levels at the standard state of the cesium 133 atom. Atomic clocks have used many materials, ranging from hydrogen and rubidium vapor. Hydrogen atomic clocks offer better stability and smaller containers, while the rubidium clock uses less energy and cost of manufacture and maintenance.

The Origins of Glass Found

This appliance must we all do. Glasses, as a beverage container. A little blurb about the origin of glass.
Glass maker in history have experimented with glass giber, but mass production of fiberglass was only made possible after the advance of the machine. In 1893, Edward Drummond Libbey displaying an outfit at the World Columbian Exposition using the glass fiber diameter and fiber texture of silk. Which now is known as "fiberglass", created in 1938 by Russell Games Slayter of Owens-Corning as a material used as insulation. He marketed under the brand name Fiberglas (sic), see also trademarks that became generic.

Well if in Indonesia, the glass was first brought from Japan. maybe your friends still have one of them. Here's a picture of glasses first time:

 

Matches First Time

Everyone should have it. Moreover, you are a smoker like me, must know and have this tool, is not a match. Do you know the history of matches? we try to convey the following.
A match is a tool to start a fire in a controlled manner. Lighters sold freely in shops in packets box of matches. A match consists of a wooden stick which one end is covered with a phosphor material that will generally result in fire due to friction when rubbed against a special surface. Although there is a match type that can be switched on any rough surface. Lighters that use liquids such as naphtha or butane lighters called.
Chinese nation since 577 have developed a simple match made of logs that contain sulfur. Modern matches first discovered in 1805 by K. Chancel, assistant to Professor L. J. Thenard in Paris. Match head is a mixture of potassium chlorate, sulfur, sugar and rubber. A match is lit by sinking into a bottle of sulfuric acid containing asbestos. This matches quite expensive at that time and its use dangerous, so do not get the popularity.
Ignited with a match that swiped first discovered by English chemist John Walker in 1827. The discovery was preceded by Robert Boyle in 1680's with a mixture of phosphorus and sulfur, but his efforts at that time not yet reached a satisfactory outcome. Walker discovered a mixture of antimony (III) sulfide, potassium chlorate, natural gum, and starch can be ignited by rubbing on rough surfaces.
Here's one example of the first time a match:

 

reff : http://aboutnatal-werta.blogspot.com

Ashtray First Time

Ashtray First Time

But, really, when I first saw it as thrown into the past. In some rural areas of Central Java, sometimes still found many such ashtrays. Ashtrays are made ​​of aluminum with bright colors are attractive as a collection and still beautiful to display.

The beauty of the room is determined by the selection and how to mix and match small objects into a harmonious unity. Unggu color cast, yellow, blue and orange to give a new passion in the atmosphere of old days.

Nostalgia was beautifully wrapped in so much contemporary freshness. The combination of conventional and contemporary. The more unique the more interesting. Now, after these irons are no longer manufactured, it was a lot of people chasing him.

Please to see the picture below: